Teledermatology: Essentiality In Lockdown Period For Continuing Practice

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Introduction

Covid19 has been declared a pandemic by World Health Organizations. People are asked to stay in the house. In such a scenario, a lesser number of patients are visiting the dermatologists. Dermatologists may provide consultations through teledermatology. For getting a consultation, search for the best dermatologist in Dwarka.

What Is Teledermatology?

The term ‘teledermatology’ was coined in the year 1995 by two dermatologists, Perednia and Brown. Teledermatology is the technical assistance given to the dermatologists to continue their practice through various modes of communication. The exchange of medical information and the discussion may occur through visual, data and audio communication.

Teledermatology is not only applied for providing consultation but has also found its application in the field of education and dissemination of information. Like other areas of teleconsultation, teledermatology also works on two different techniques. First is the store and forward in which the information is stored at a server and is processed on request at a later date. The other is real-time interaction in which the patients interact directly with the dermatologists.

What Are The Applications Of Teledermatology?

Following are the various applications of teledermatology:

Direct consultation: Direct consultation is one of the most important and primary applications of teledermatology. In this system, the patient directly gets in contact with dermatologists for consultation. The doctor, by viewing the condition of the patient and asking certain questions, the dermatologists may prescribe medications for patients.

Follow-up: Certain dermatological conditions such as ulcers require a two-week follow-up. Follow-up through teledermatology after either a physical or virtual consultation may help saving time and money for the patient.

Referrals and Second opinion: Certain General Practitioners, who are not dermatology experts, may also refer and get information about the disease and management.

Online educations and informative services: Teledermatology also play an important role in online education. Various Universities have started their online courses on dermatology.

What Diseases Can Be Managed Through Teledermatology?

Following are some of the diseases that can be managed through teledermatology:

Acne: It is the most common condition among teenagers. The condition is characterized by inflamed pimples that may be filled with pus.

Vitiligo: Vitiligo is the condition in which the skin loses its color. It may occur at any part of the body. Hairs may also affect by this disease.

Skin infection: Skin infection can be caused due to bacteria and fungus. Skin infections are characterized by redness of skin and rashes.

Viral warts: Viral warts are caused due to the infection of the Human Papilloma Virus. The infection may occur on any part of the body.

Dermatitis: Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin. The skin, in this condition, becomes red, swollen, and dry.

Herpes Zoster: Varicella-zoster virus reactivates to cause herpes infection. It is characterized by painful, self-limiting rashes

Why Is It Important In Current Scenario Of Lockdown Due To Covid19?

Most of the countries, as of today due to Covid19 have ordered a lockdown. WHO had classified this disease as a pandemic. In such a scenario, the practice of dermatologists through physical patients is reduced. The period for the continuation of such a situation is unpredictable. Thus, dermatologists have now shifted over to other forms of delivering consultations and follow-up advice. Teledermatology helps the doctors in maintaining a relationship with adequate customers and customers also get the consultation for the disease well in time without moving out of their house.

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