Fractional CO2 resurfacing is a cosmetic procedure commonly used to treat acne scars. It utilizes a laser technology called carbon dioxide (CO2) fractional laser to improve the appearance of scars by stimulating collagen production and promoting skin regeneration. Here’s how it works:
Procedure: During the fractional CO2 resurfacing procedure, a high-energy laser is used to create tiny, evenly spaced columns of thermal injury in the skin. This process is known as fractional technology because it treats only a fraction of the skin’s surface, leaving surrounding tissue intact. The controlled injury triggers the body’s natural healing response.
Collagen stimulation: The laser energy is absorbed by the skin, causing the outer layers to peel off and promoting the production of new collagen. Collagen is a protein that provides structure and support to the skin. By stimulating collagen synthesis, the procedure helps to fill in and smooth out acne scars.
Skin regeneration: As the treated areas heal, new skin cells replace the damaged tissue, leading to smoother, more even skin texture. The new skin that forms during the healing process tends to be tighter, firmer, and less scarred.
Treatment sessions: The number of treatment sessions required depends on the severity of the acne scars and individual factors. Typically, a series of sessions is recommended, spaced several weeks apart, to achieve the desired results. Each session may last around 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the size of the treated area.
Downtime and recovery: Fractional CO2 resurfacing is considered an invasive procedure, and downtime is involved. Immediately after the treatment, the skin may appear red and swollen, similar to a sunburn. It is crucial to follow post-treatment care instructions provided by the medical professional, including keeping the skin moisturized and protected from the sun. Complete healing and noticeable improvement in acne scars may take several weeks to a few months.
It’s important to consult with a qualified dermatologist or cosmetic surgeon experienced in fractional CO2 resurfacing to determine if the procedure is suitable for your specific acne scars and overall skin condition. They will assess your individual needs and provide recommendations tailored to your situation.
